شوكة الجمل

🌿 Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum)

Also known as: Camel Thistle, شوكة الجمل

📝 General Description

Milk Thistle, scientifically known as Silybum marianum, is a spiny plant native to the Mediterranean region and widely recognized for its liver-protective properties. The plant’s seeds are the primary part used for medicinal purposes, though leaves and flowers may also be used. It is rich in the antioxidant compound silymarin, which supports liver health, detoxification, and overall wellness.

🔬 Physical Properties

Color: Light brown to grayish (seeds), green (leaves)

Form: Whole seeds, dried leaves, or powdered extract

Odor: Mild herbal scent

Taste: Slightly bitter and nutty

Moisture Content: ≤ 10%

Particle Size: Whole, crushed, or powder (60–100 mesh)

Purity: ≥ 98% clean, free from foreign matter

🧪 Chemical Properties

Active Compound: Silymarin (typically 1.5%–3% in whole herb; higher in extract)

Total Ash: ≤ 10%

Acid Insoluble Ash: ≤ 1.5%

pH (aqueous solution): 6.0 – 7.0

Volatile Oil Content: 0.3% – 0.6% (leaves/flowers)

🍽️ Nutritional Information (per 100g) (approximate)

Energy: Approx. 350–400 kcal

Protein: 15–20 g

Fat: 15–25 g

Carbohydrates: 30–35 g

Fiber: 20–25 g

Sugars: < 2 g

Minerals: Magnesium, phosphorus, iron

✅ Quality Standards

100% naturally dried and cleaned

No pesticides, additives, or preservatives

Meets ISO, HACCP, and EU export quality standards

Suitable for use in food, supplements, and herbal medicine

🧫 Microbiological Standards

Total Plate Count: < 100,000 cfu/g

Yeast & Mold: < 1,000 cfu/g

E. coli: Negative

Salmonella: Absent in 25g

Coliforms: < 100 cfu/g

📦 Packaging & Storage

Packaging: Multi-layer paper bags, PE-lined cartons, or as specified by customer

Storage: Store in a cool, dry, and dark area, away from strong odors and moisture

Shelf Life: 18 to 24 months under proper storage conditions

Origin: Egypt

🌿 Applications

Liver detox and support supplements

Herbal teas and decoctions

Natural anti-inflammatory blends

Functional foods and wellness powders

Used in traditional medicine for gallbladder and digestive support

📞 Contact

Eng. NADA HEMDAN, export official

🌐 Website:https://cropskingdom.com/

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📧 Email: export@cropskingdom.com

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